” I asked after the test and he had no good answer”
Which means he gave you a good answer you refuse to accept and not showing it here. No instructor in the world would tell you to break the law to overtake what actually happened was you miss-calculated the situation and wasn’t decisive with your intention to overtake/not planning your overtake correctly results in you blocking the left lane unnecessarily. Ofcourse it’s easier to blame the car behind for speeding which you totally have an accurate speed radar to confirm.
Get over yourself, stop acting like these instructors are flawless or that you are always correct. If you are at the speed limit and someone is ridding your ass or approaching very rapidly you don’t need a speed radar to confirm anything, well, maybe ’’you’’ do, but people with common sense don’t. It is entirely possible that the instructor was the one who was wrong, it happens. If you can’t help these people by offering advice, get off the forum.